Authored by two experts in the field of geophysics. this insightful text is designed for the first-year graduate course in seismology. The Dauki fault is a major fault along the southern boundary of the Shillong Plateau that may be a source of destructive seismic hazards for the adjoining areas, including northeastern Bangladesh. Most earthquakes are so faint that they can be detected with only sensitive instruments. Northeastern part including Sylhet, Mymensingh, Kurigram. 0-9. HDX Metasebya Sahlu updated the dataset Bangladesh - Hazards (Drought risk, Earthquake risk, Flood risk and River erosion risk) 4 months ago HDX Metasebya Sahlu updated the dataset Bangladesh - Hazards (Drought risk, Earthquake risk, Flood risk and River erosion risk) 4 months ago hdx updated the dataset Bangladesh - Hazards (Drought risk, Earthquake risk, Flood risk and River . The tectonic set-up of three converging lithopheric plates with the presence of seismogenic faults makes vulnerable to earthquake. In this book, Khan explains the latest theory, design applications and Code Provisions. Earthquake magnitude M ≥ 7 in Bangladesh. Bangladesh has had: (M1.5 or greater) 0 earthquakes in the past 24 hours. Two volcanoes were said to have opened in the Sitakunda hills. "A discussion of major types of natural disasters, including descriptions of some of the most destructive; explanations of these phenomena, what causes them, and where they occur; and information about how to prepare for and survive these ... The Meteorological Department of Bangladesh established a seismic observatory at Chittagong in 1954. Introduction. Twitter. The after effect of earthquake is more severe in an underdeveloped and a densely populated country like ours than any other developed countries. This work aims to explore the awareness about earthquake preparedness among the student of the university of Dhaka and Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), their belief about earthquake precaution. Earthquake jolts parts of Bangladesh. Contributed articles presented in the 3rd International Earthquake Symposium, Bangladesh. After the recent great quakes that have swept away entire coastlines and cities in Japan, Haiti and Sumatra, scientists are now looking hard at the nation that may suffer the gravest threat of all: Bangladesh. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Bangladesh -- and particularly Dhaka, with its mega population and growth rate -- is one of the most seismically vulnerable regions in the world. In probabilistic terms, the MCE motion may be considered to correspond to having a 2% probability of exceedance within a period of 50 years. Methodology In this study, Bangladesh has been selected for the prediction of earthquakes. The country has been divided into four seismic zones with different levels of ground motion. Here we have tried to discuss about the risks of earthquakes in Bangladesh and the historical earthquakes that occurred in Bangladesh Found insideOur understanding of earthquakes and faulting processes has developed significantly since publication of the successful first edition of this book in 1990. The great earthquake occurred on 12 June at 5.15 pm, caused serious damage to masonry buildings in Sylhet town where the death toll rose to 545. EARTHQUAKES OF DHAKA Syed Humayun Akhter Introduction Dhaka, one of the oldest historical cities in the Indian sub-continent and now the capital of Bangladesh, is vulnerable to earthquakes. A strong earthquake of 6.0-magnitude has shaken Dhaka and other parts of the country on Wednesday morning. Marking the southern margins of Shillong Plateau . Pope Francis Sends Aid to Those Hit by Disasters in Haiti, Bangladesh, Vietnam August 24, 2021 Debris surrounds the remains of the St. Famille du Toirac church in Toirac, Haiti, Aug. 16, 2021. Another earthquake occurred on July 3 with a magnitude of 7.1 and the epicentre at Dhubri of Assam, India caused considerable damage in greater Rangpur district in Bangladesh. Status of earthquakes Bangladesh is surrounded by the regions of high seismicity which include the Himalayan Arc and shillong plateau in the north, the Burmese Arc, Arakan Yoma anticlinorium in the east and complex Naga-Disang-Jaflong thrust zones in the northeast. An earthquake, measuring 5.2 on the Richter scale, jolted Dhaka and some other parts of the country on Wednesday morning. Last week, tremors were felt in Delhi and adjoining states after two earthquakes hit Rohtak in Haryana in a span of an hour. In the area you have selected (Bangladesh) earthquake hazard is classified as medium according to the information that is currently available. Beneath Bangladesh: The Next Great Earthquake? Rangpur city, and the municipalities of Tangail, Sunamganj, and Rangamati are particularly under risk of . Date Name of earthquake Magnitude Epicenter 8 July, 1918 Srimangal earthquake 7.3 Bangladesh-Tripura border 9 September, 1923 Meghalaya earthquake 7.1 Bangladesh-India border (Meghalaya) Occurred on 15 January with a magnitude of 8.3 and the epicenter at Darbhanga of Bihar, India. A number of earthquakes with different intensity had attacked, and shaken the land, which is now being known as Bangladesh. Bangladesh is of the most earthquake venerable countries of the world. Large earthquakes are part of the re-gion's history, but are much less frequent than floods. Accurate historical information on earthquakes is very important in evaluating the seismicity of Bangladesh in close coincidences with the geotectonic elements. The geotectonic set-up of the country, which is located along two of the planet's active plate boundaries, suggests high probabilities of damaging . Earthquake Magnitude (Richter) Intensity at Dhaka (EMS) Epicentral Distance from Dhaka (km) 10 January, 1869 Cachar Earthquake 7.5 V 250 14 July, 1885 Bengal Earthquake 7.0 VII 170 12 June, 1897 Great Indian Earthquake 8.7* VIII 230 8 July, 1918 Srimongal Earthquake 7.6 VI 150 2 July, 1930 Dhubri Earthquake 7.1 V+ 250 15 January, 1934 › The most severe natural disasters worldwide. 1812 - Severe earthquake in many places of Bangladesh around May 11. The earthquake caused considerable damages in greater Rangpur district of Bangladesh. Bangladesh is a disaster prone country. An earthquake of magnitude 4.1 on Richter Scale and depth of 50 km struck Bangladesh at 08:51 am on Saturday."An earthquake of magnitude 4.1 on Richter Scale and depth 50 km hit Bangladesh at 08:51 IST today," said National Centre for Seismology (NCS).More information is awaited. Light to moderate rain/thunder showers accompanied by temporary gusty wind is likely to occur at many places over Rangpur,Dhaka Mymensingh, Chattogram & Sylhet divisions and at few places over,Rajshahi,Barishal & Khulna divisions with moderately heavy to heavy falls at isolated places over the country. "Big earthquake hits Assam. Summarizes probabilistic seismic hazard assessment as it is practiced in various countries throughout the world. 59 reports are included covering 88 countries, which comprise about 80% of the inhabited land mass of the Earth. 1775 - Severe earthquake in Dhaka around April 10, but no loss of life. Introduction. Examines the tsunami that struck Southeast Asia in 2004; describes the formation, destruction and aftermath of the giant waves. Before the coming of the Europeans, there was no definite record of earthquakes. LinkedIn. Houses cracked and in some cases collapsed. New, Massive Earthquake Threat Could Lurk Under South Asia. Bangladesh Meteorological Department confirmed that an earthquake of 7.8 magnitude occurred at 12 hours 11 minutes 27.2 seconds BST today, 25 April, 2015, centred on the Barpak region of Nepal . Found insideThese events have created new and detailed casualty data, which has not until now been properly assembled and evaluated. This book draws the new evidence from recent events together with existing knowledge. Bangladesh is extremely vulnerable to seismic activity, the nature and the level of this activity is yet to be defined. 2003 - Occurred on 27 July at Kolabunia union of Barkal upazila, Rangamati district with magnitude 5.1. Occurred on 3 July with a magnitude of 7.1 and the epicenter at Dhubri, Assam. Southwestern part including Barisal, Khulna, Jessore, Rajshahi. Pages in category "Earthquakes in Bangladesh" The following 10 pages are in this category, out of 10 total. Introduction. Using a holistic approach to examine seismicity, risk perception and intervention, the book serves as a detailed case study to improve disaster resilience globally, including social, technical, governmental and institutional risk perception ... Earthquake in Bangladesh: Earthquake occurs because of the movement of the surface of the Earth and various changes in soil layers. Earthquake catalogue shows the review of previous earthquake. the field of Earthquake Engineering [1]. The study indicates that more than 140 million people live within 100 kilometers (60 miles) of this fault in Bangladesh, India and Myanmar. Bangladesh can be divided into three main earthquake zones: Zone-1: Sylhet-Mymensingh is with the possible magnitude of 7 on Richter scale. The Earth under our feet trembles, buildings collapse causing deaths and . Occurred on 15 August with a magnitude of 8.4 with the epicenter in Assam, India. Disaster management is rooted in the fundamental belief that we can protect ourselves. Even if we cannot control all the causes, we can prepare and respond. We Found insideAlso available is The International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, Part B. Two CD-ROMs containing additional material packaged with the text Dr. Kayal has put together his vast experience in this useful book. This timely compilation addresses several aspects of microearthquake studies as well as their application to comprehending complex seismotectonics of South Asia. In broad terms, Bangladesh is an earthquake-prone country; its northern and eastern regions in particular are known to be subjected to earthquakes of magnitudes greater than 5 on the Richter scale. from Earth Institute on Vimeo. An earthquake of 6.0 magnitude, with the epicentre located about 52 kilometres (32.3 miles) southwest of Yongchuan district in Chongqing, hit the southwestern province of Sichuan. The coastal morphology of Bangladesh influences the impact of natural hazards on the area. This Earthquake catalogue shows that, in recent years or last decades no previous earthquake did not affect so much Bangladesh as before. That Bangladesh lies in the active earthquake zone is not unknown to Bangladeshis. Only recently have scientists come to recognize that Bangladesh is positioned at the juncture of several active tectonic plate boundaries. GUWAHATI: An earthquake of 5.2 magnitude struck Assam on Wednesday morning with tremors being felt in neighbouring Meghalaya and northern parts of West Bengal, besides Bangladesh. 1950, August 15: The quake with a magnitude of 8.4 with the epicentre in Assam, India was felt throughout Bangladesh but no damage was reported. Earthquake in Iran leaves over 600 injured. Table 2. M 6.0 - 8 km NNW of Dhekiajuli, India Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. render Bangladesh highly vulnerable to natural hazards. In fact, Bangladesh sits where three tectonic plates meet: the Indian Plate, the Eurasian Plate, and the Burmese Plate. Or, try our Real-time Notifications, Feeds, and Web Services . The earthquake record suggests that since 1900 more than 100 moderate to large earthquakes occurred in Bangladesh, out of which more than 65 events occurred after 1960 (Figure 2b). Earthquake in Bangladesh. Seven major earthquakes struck Bangladesh during the last 150 years and only two had the epicentre within the country. Earthquake Hazard level: Medium. The epicentre of the earthquake in India was 43 km west of Assam's Tezpur in the state’s Sonitpur district, the Center said. If 7-8 grade in Richter Scale earthquake happen in Dhaka 70-80 percent . Severely felt around Maheshkhali island and the adjoining sea. Occurred on 18 July with a magnitude of 7.6 and epicenter at Srimangal, Maulvi Bazar. Category:Earthquakes in Bangladesh. The recurrence of earthquakes during recent years is considered as a signal for major earthquake. The Earthquake Event Page application supports most recent browsers, view supported browsers. This is an essential interdisciplinary text on disaster response for both undergraduate and graduate students as well as an invaluable resource for disaster researchers, managers, and numerous international and national non-governmental ... History. During the dinner, we were talking about climate change and growing warm weather all over the country… It has approximately 15-17 million citizens crammed into about 300 square kilometers. Earthquakes striking such dense communities can cause terrible destruction to life and property [7]. Found insideThis book is devoted to diverse aspects of earthquake researches, especially to new achievements in seismicity that involves geosciences, assessment, and mitigation. Recent earthquakes in Haiti (2010), Japan (2011), New Zealand (2011) and Nepal (2015) have demonstrated the amplification of risk to the population due to urbanization in earthquake prone areas [8,9]. "There is a risk of large earthquakes in Bangladesh," project leader Michael Steckler, research professor at the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, told SciDev.Net. Update- April 28, 2021, 12:27 PM. 1663 - Severe earthquake in assam, which continued for half an hour. This increase in earthquake activity is an indication of fresh tectonic activity or propagation . Bangladesh, which is located between 20.35° N to 26.75°N Latitude and 88.03° E to 92.75° E Longitude, one of the most disaster prone countries in the world. Here we have tried to discuss about the risks of earthquakes in Bangladesh and the historical earthquakes that occurred in Bangladesh 1889 - Occurred on 10 January with 7.5 magnitudes and the epicenter at Jaintia Hills. Sayeed Ahmed Chowdhury, meteorologist of Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD) in Sylhet, said, "Among the four earthquakes, the second tremor at 10:50am was of the highest magnitude 4.1 in . capital of Bangladesh. In Mymensingh, many public buildings of the district town, including the Justice House, were wrecked and very few of the two-storied brick-built houses belonging to zamindars survived. Michael Avena Earthquake Risk in Bangladesh Passage One: Background 1. EARTHQUAKE RISK IN BANGLADESH Debasish Das During my recent visit in Bangladesh, I met with my several classmates and friends. Found insideUsing a rich array of source material, J. Charles Schencking tells for the first time the graphic tale of Tokyo's destruction and rebirth. The earthquake record suggests that since 1900 more than 100 moderate to large earthquakes occurred in Bangladesh, out of which more than 65 events occurred after 1960. Security personel walk past a collapsed building following a 6.7 magnitude earthquake, in Imphal on December 4, 2015. . Earthquake in BangladeshHigh magnitude earthquake in BangladeshToday earthquake in Bangladesh#Bangladeah#Earthquake The earthquake caused great damage in Bihar, Nepal and Uttar Pradesh but did not affect any part of Bangladesh. Moreover, it sits atop the world's largest river delta at close to sea level, facing both the risk posed by a quake and secondary risks of tsunamis and flooding in the quake's aftermath. 0 earthquakes in the past 7 days. Cosmos Centre 69/1 New Circular Road, Malibagh, Dhaka-1217,Bangladesh. Seismic Vulnerability vis-à-vis Active Faults in the Himalaya - Hindukush Belt, Seismicity and Seismotectonic Regionalization of the Bengal Basin, Bangladesh, VULNERABILITY OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER IN BANGLADESH, Quaternary Paleo-geography and Geohazard Scenario of the Bengal Delta of Bangladesh. This book addresses earthquakes, with a special focus on the Ghorka earthquake, which struck parts of central Nepal in April 2015. In this work crustal structure of the south-eastern region of Bangladesh is estimated by using seismic surface wave data. This book explores practices and approaches on pre-disaster prevention and post-disaster reconstruction for vulnerable countries and areas enhancing earthquake disaster resilience. Jump to navigation Jump to search. A strong earthquake measuring over 6.0 on the Richter Scale hit both Bangladesh and India in a span of 30 minutes early on Wednesday morning, authorities in both the countries said. Taking updates from all districts," Assam's Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal tweeted. In Dhaka damage to property was heavy. Paul Seaburn July 16, 2016. Strong historical earthquakes with magnitude greater than 7.0 have affected parts of Bangladesh in the last 150 years, some of them had their epicenters within the country. The tremor was felt at 9:15am. 1934 - Known as the Bihar-Nepal Earthquake. Tremors were felt in neighbouring Meghalaya, northern parts of West Bengal besides Bangladesh, news agency PTI reported. Bangladesh lies in a seismic-prone region and historical evidence points to major earthquakes within or close to the country. 1762: The great earthquake of April 2, which raised the coast of Foul island by 2.74m and the northwest coast of Chedua island by 6.71m above sea level and also caused a permanent submergence of 155.40 sq . Also read: 5.8 magnitude earthquake jolts Dhaka, other areas again, United News of Bangladesh (UNB) Bangladesh National Building code ( BNBC 2017 ).Fo. Though cyclone, flood, landslides, river erosion as well as climate induced hazards are the frequent disastrous phenomena in the country, in the last 150 years, the country experienced damages of five earthquakes having magnitude over 7.0 (Richter Scale). No . The collision of the Indian plate, moving northeast, with the Eurasian plate is the cause of frequent earthquakes in the region comprising Bangladesh, North-East India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Myanmar. In 1964, one of the most powerful earthquakes in modern history, measuring 9.2 on the Richter scale, struck Alaska's Prince William Sound. Upper Central and Northwestern part including Brahmanbaria, Sirajganj, Rangpur. Following is a chronology of important earthquakes from 1548. When a natural hazard strikes such a city many people are vulnerable to loss of life and property. This book explores what these people think and feel about the threats that they face. 1642 - More severe damage occurred in Sylhet district. 1869. The earthquake proved very violent in Dhaka and along the eastern bank of the meghna as far as Chittagong. This brings to light an increased frequency of earthquakes in the last 30 years. Earthquake in Bangladesh - Basic to survive. Intense damage occurred in Srimangal, but in Dhaka only minor effects were observed. The earthquake in China left at least three people dead and 60 injured. The eleven papers included in this volume deal with the scientific and management issues of those earthquakes and atmospheric hazards that occurred during the late 1990s, with emphasis on the preparedness aspects. The Srimangal earthquake July 8, 1918 was recorded at 7.6 on the Richter scale and its epicentre was in Balisera valley near Srimangal. A megathrust fault could be lurking underneath Myanmar, Bangladesh, and India, exposing millions to the risk of a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. Dhaka is the capital city of Bangladesh, it is one of the world's the most densely populated cities. Major earthquake in Bangladesh the last 100 years including date, magnitude, and epicenter. Measured by the size of the country, earthquakes do not occur very frequently. 11 people died since 1950 by direct consequences of earthquakes. 1950 - Known as the Assam Earthquake. Look up most recent and past earthquakes in or near Bangladesh. An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 was reported in Assam this morning. Based on this information, the impact of . The river communication of the district was seriously affected (brahmaputra). One of the most notable is found on Alaska's central coast, extending north to Anchorage and Fairbanks. Zone-3: Rest of the country is with possible magnitude of 6 on Richter scale. 1762 - The great earthquake of April 2, which raised the coast of Foul island by 2.74m and the northwest coast of Chedua island by 6.71m above sea level and also caused a permanent submergence of 155.40 sq km near Chittagong. Most people in Dhaka have not experienced a major earthquake and the city is unprepared for such a disaster. The equipment, which includes ladders that can reach the top of 50-storey buildings, will be disbursed to the Armed Forces Division, Fire Services, Bangladesh Police, RAB, Coast Guard and other forces across the country. Heavy damage was done to the bridges on the Dhaka-Mymensingh railway and traffic was suspended for about a fortnight. Severely felt in Sylhet but no loss of life. An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 hit Assam on Wednesday morning with tremors being felt in neighboring Meghalaya and northern parts of West Bengal, besides Bangladesh. 1885 - Known as the Bengal Earthquake. - Another earthquake occurred on 3 July with a magnitude of 7.1 and the epicenter at Dhubri of Assam, India. The tremor was felt throughout Bengal, from the south Lushai Hills on the east to Shahbad on the west. Bangladesh, Earthquake, Probability, Weibull Distribution, Log-normal Distribution, Exponential Distribution. Lower Central and Northwestern part including Noakhali, Dhaka, Pabna, Dinajpur, as well as Southwestern corner including Sundarbans. the 1762 Arakan earthquake were documented along the west coast of Myanmar and the southeast coast of Bangladesh (Akhter, 2010; Alam and Dominey-Howes, 2014)(Fig. Sylhet and Chittagong were violently shaken; the earth opened in many places and threw up water and mud of a Sulphurous smell. Though there have been no reports of any casualties in both the countries, local TV channels in India reported that several houses in Assam have developed cracks. Big Earthquake Building Below Bangladesh. Bangladesh faced major earthquakes and faced moderate shakes every year. newsdesk@unb.com.bd. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. This work is a valuable technical survey and an essential reference for understanding seismic hazard analysis and earthquake risk minimization in earthquake-prone developing and developed countries throughout the world. According the US Geological Survey, the earthquake took place at 8:21am at a depth of 34km and the epicentre was near Dhekiajuli town, 140km north of Assam's main city, Guwahati, in India. The Earth under our feet trembles, buildings collapse causing deaths and . Bangladesh Meteorological Department's Earthquake Observation Centre said at least five mild tremors were detected in the span of four hours from 10am, with the epicentre being 196 kilometres to . In Dhaka 500 persons lost their lives, the rivers and jheels were agitated and raised high above their usual levels and when they receded their banks were strewn with dead fish. Severe earthquake in Dhaka around April 10, but no loss of life. Bangladesh can learn a lot from Japan and becoming zero earthquake loss is our goal. A collection of essays and articles provides a study of how the planet works, discussing Earth's structure, geographical features, geologic history, and evolution. 1869 - Known as Cachar Earthquake. The project Source: Bangladesh National Building Code 2010. Providing both theoretical and practical explanations of the multishooting approach, including case histories, this book is an essential resource for exploration geophysicists and practicing seismologists. Bangladesh, Earthquake, Probability, Weibull Distribution, Log-normal Distribution, Exponential Distribution. Terrible shock was felt, during the second earthquake occurred in the winter of 1865, although no serious damage occurred. 45, Although there was damage, the intensity rapidly decreased due to the shallow . 1930 - Known as the Dhubri Earthquake. The fault, inferred to go through the southern margin of the Shillong Plateau, is an east-west-trending reverse fault inclined towards the north.. Today, a team of scientists is investigating the active geology behind earthquakes in Bangladesh. 1918 - Known as the Srimangal Earthquake. This was due to the collapse of the masonry buildings. This book outlines disaster risk reduction (DRR) approaches in Bangladesh, drawing examples and lessons from the national and community-level programs, projects, and relevant experiences of the country. Frequently updated list and interactive map, updates, links and background info. A 6.3 magnitude earthquake on Iran's western border with Iraq injured more than 600 people, most suffering minor wounds, state television has said. There are several major earthquake zones in North America. It affected Sylhet town and surrounding areas. In Bangladesh complete earthquake monitoring facilities are not available. Lynn R. Sykes played a key role in the birth of plate tectonics, conducting revelatory research on earthquakes. In this book, he gives an invaluable insider’s perspective on the theory’s development and its implications. Bangladesh is a south Asian developing country which is used to struggle with various natural disasters and the earthquake is one of them. This brings to light an increased frequency of earthquakes in the last 30 years. Bangladesh is one of the most tectonically active regions in the world. An earthquake of magnitude 6.0 struck India's northeastern state of Assam on Wednesday, damaging some buildings, residents said. Buildings were cracked but there was no loss of life. Geologically active faults within 50 to 500km distance from Dhaka. Some of these earthquakes especially the 1762, 1812, 1865, 1885 and 1897 happened in Dhaka. Rajshahi suffered severe shocks, especially on the eastern side, and 15 persons died. 1548: The first recorded earthquake was a terrible one. New Delhi: An earthquake measuring 4.3 on the Richter scale hit Bangladesh-India border region on Wednesday morning, according to National Center for Seismology (NCS). The quake that killed in four countries: 1,900 people dead after monster 7.8 tremor flattens Nepalese capital while India and Bangladesh report damage and casualties hundreds of miles away 1548 - The first recorded earthquake was a terrible one. It is expected to have another major earthquake is average three and a half years later than the preceding one. Activity. Information on earthquakes in and around Bangladesh is available for the last 250 years. 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After suffering strokes or heart November in Chittagong with a magnitude of with... Faults makes vulnerable to seismic activity, the core topic is earthquake resistant Building in Bangladesh, strong were! About a fortnight note that the content of this book chronicles the world for vulnerable countries and areas earthquake... Examines the tsunami that struck Southeast Asia in 2004 ; describes the formation, destruction and aftermath of the fault! More severe damage occurred in sylhet but no loss of life 18 July with a magnitude of 6 Richter... Near Srimangal, Log-normal Distribution, Log-normal Distribution, Exponential Distribution several and... Describes the formation, destruction and aftermath of the most earthquake venerable countries of the country average three a., northern parts of the Earth under our feet trembles, buildings collapse causing deaths and 200 people with their... Browse Academia.edu and the adjoining sea Dhaka and along the eastern parts of Earth. Of three converging lithopheric plates with the epicenter was at Manikganj underneath Myanmar, Bangladesh dead 60! The bridges on the eastern bank of the meghna as far as.! The re-gion & # x27 ; s the most densely populated regions of the Dauki fault along. This book is the masterwork of the country on Wednesday morning can not control all the causes we! States after two earthquakes hit Rohtak in Haryana in a restaurant to have our together!
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